p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA) structural formula

CAS Number104-15-4
Molecular FormulaC7H8O3S
Molecular Weight172.200
InChI KeyJOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-0.0248
Synonyms
  • 4-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid
  • 4-Methylbenzene-1-sulfonic acid
  • Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-
  • 104-15-4
  • Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl-
  • 4-11-00-00241
  • 4-TOLUENESULFONIC ACID
  • Acide toluene-4-sulfonique
  • acido tolueno-4-sulfonico
  • Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-methyl
  • K-Cure 1040
  • Nacure 1040
  • NSC 167068
  • NSC 2167
  • PARA TOLUENE SULFONIC ACID
  • PARA-TOULENESULFONIC ACID
  • p-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid
  • p-Methylphenylsulfonic acid
  • P-TOLUENE SULFONIC ACID
  • p-Toluenesulfonic acid
  • p-Toluenesulphonic acid
  • P-TOLUOLSULFONSAEURE
  • p-Tolylsulfonic acid
  • p-Tosic acid
  • Taycatox 300
  • Toluene sulfonate hydrochloride
  • TOLUENE SULFONIC ACID
  • Toluene Sulphonic Acid
  • toluene-4-sulphonic acid
  • Toluenesulfonic acid
  • TOLUENESULFONIC ACID, P-
  • Toluensulfonic acid
  • Toluol-4-sulfonsaure
  • Tosic acid
  • UN 2583
  • UN 2584
  • UN 2585
  • Benzenesulfonic acid, methyl-
  • BRN 0472690
  • Cyclophil P T S A
  • EINECS 203-180-0
  • Eltesol
  • Manro PTSA 65 E
  • Manro PTSA 65 H
  • Manro PTSA 65 LS
  • p-Toluolenesulfonic acid
  • Kyselina p-toluenesulfonova
  • Kyselina p-toluensulfonova
  • UNII-QGV5ZG5741
  • Toluen-4-sulfonsaeure
  • Tosylate
  • toluene-4-sulfonic acid
  • tosylic acid
  • toluene-4-sulfonic acid
  • 25231-46-3
  • 633305-48-3
  • 100901-72-2
  • 114213-96-6
  • 126033-27-0
  • 128739-80-0
  • 144647-92-7
  • 156627-46-2
  • 185568-48-3
  • 210357-81-6
  • 227313-49-7
  • 369371-25-5
  • 402-47-1
  • 51506-29-7
  • 613262-31-0
  • 1023356-14-0

Applications:

HPLC Method for Separation of Hydrotopic, Cationic and Anion Surfactants on Newcrom BH Column

July 10, 2023

HPLC Method for Analysis of Hydrotopic, Cationic and Anion Surfactants on Newcrom BH by SIELC Technologies

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode

HPLC Method for Separation of Hydrotopic, Cationic and Anion Surfactants

Surfactants, also known as surface-active agents, are compounds that lower the surface tension (or interfacial tension) between two liquids or between a liquid and a solid. Surfactants may act as detergents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, or dispersants.

They are often classified according to the charge of the polar head group:

Anionic Surfactants: These surfactants have a negative charge on their polar head group. Common examples include soap, sodium laureth sulfate, and sodium lauryl sulfate. They are commonly used in detergents and shampoos due to their ability to emulsify oils and hold dirt in suspension, so it can be rinsed away.

Cationic Surfactants: These surfactants have a positive charge on their polar head group. Examples include cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and benzalkonium chloride. These are often used as antiseptics and can also be found in hair conditioners because they reduce static cling.

Nonionic Surfactants: These surfactants have no charge on their polar head group. Examples include alcohol ethoxylates, nonylphenol ethoxylates, and polysorbates. Nonionic surfactants are often used in laundry and dishwasher detergents.

Hydrotropic Surfactants: While not a category of charge like the others, hydrotropic surfactants are a distinct class that promote the solubility of other solutes in water. Sodium xylene sulfonate and sodium cumene sulfonate are examples of hydrotropes.

The selection of a specific type of surfactant depends on the specific application and the properties of the surfactant. Some surfactants can be aggressive and irritating to skin or eyes (like certain anionic surfactants), while others are milder. Similarly, some are better at emulsifying oil or suspending dirt, while others might provide good foaming action or work better in hard water.

All compounds can be retained, separated, and analyzed using a reverse-phase Newcrom BH, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A column. The mobile phase for this method consists of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and Ammonium formate, which serves as a buffer. This analytical method can be detected with an Evaporative Light Scattering Detector (ELSD) or any other evaporative detection method (CAD, ESI-MS).

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Benzalkonium chloride, Cetylpyridinium Chloride, 1-Pentanesulfonic acid, Dodecanoic acid (Lauric acid), p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA), 1-Octanesulfonic acid, Sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-Ethylpyridinium bromide

Condition

ColumnNewcrom BH, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A
Mobile PhaseGradient MeCN -40-80%, 10 min
BufferAmmonium formate pH 3.0 – 40 mM
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionELSD, 50C

Description

Class of CompoundsSurfactants
Analyzing CompoundsBenzalkonium chloride, Cetylpyridinium Chloride, 1-Pentanesulfonic acid, Dodecanoic acid (Lauric acid), p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA), 1-Octanesulfonic acid, Sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-Ethylpyridinium bromide

Application Column

Newcrom BH

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

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Application Analytes:
1-Ethylpyridinium bromide
1-Octanesulfonic acid
1-Pentanesulfonic acid
Benzalkonium chloride
Cetylpyridinium Chloride
Dodecanoic acid (Lauric acid)
Sodium dodecyl sulfate
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Organic Acids in HILIC and Anion-Exclusion Mode on Primesep S2 Column

July 14, 2011

Organic acids were separated on a HILIC/cation-exchange column in HILIC/anion-exclusion mode. This column can be used for analysis of polar compounds in HILIC mode. If compounds are ionizable, additional mode of interaction can be added (cation-exchange or anion-exclusion).

Condition

Column Primesep S2, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 85/15%
Buffer AmAc pH 5.0 15 mM
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection ELSD, 50C UV 250 nm

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Nucleosides,  Hydrophilic, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Toluenesulfonic acid, Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3.5 DHBA, Ascorbic acid,

 

Application Column

Primesep S2

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

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Application Analytes:
1,5-Naphthalenedisulfonic Acid
3,5-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid
Ascorbic Acid
Organic Acids
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Benzenesulfonic and p-Toluenesulfonic Acids on Newcrom BH Column

December 6, 2010

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode




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Condition

Column Newcrom BH, 3.2×50 mm, 3 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 40/60%
Buffer H3PO4 – 3%
Flow Rate 0.5 ml/min
Detection UV 275nm


Description

Class of Compounds Acid
Analyzing Compounds Benzenesulfonic, p-Toluenesulfonic Acids

 

Application Column

Newcrom BH

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

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Application Analytes:
Benzenesulfonic Acid
Organic Acids
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Analysis of Basic Drugs and Acidic Counter-Ions by Mixed-Mode Chromatography

July 16, 2009

The majority of drugs in the pharmaceutical industry are administered in salt form. The presence of two counter-ions very often necessitates the use of two methods. The nature of these counterparts in drugs can be an inorganic cation and organic acid, inorganic anion and organic base, and organic cation and organic anion. Furthermore, the properties of the molecules will result in a differing stoichiometry. The task of simultaneous quantitation of counter-ions can be achieved by using mixed-mode columns. The general approach for analysis is based on properties of corresponding counter-ions. Hydrophobic basic drugs, like dextromethorphan, verapamil, trimipramine, and corresponding acidic counter-ions (chloride, chlorate, bromide, bromate, perchlorate, maleate, fumarate,tartrate, succinate, phosphate, citrate, benzosulfonate, toleuensulfonate) can be separated and quantitated in the same run on reversed-phase anion-exchange column. Basic hydrophobic drugs are retained by the reversed-phase mechanism, and counter-ions are retained by the reversed-phase and anion-exchange mechanism. Some polar counter-ions are retained only by the anion-exchange mechanism. Retention time and selectivity of HPLC separation of drugs and counter-ions can be achieved by changing the amount of acetonitrile and the amount of ions in the mobile phase. The detection technique depends on the properties of the counter-ions. In case of low or no UV activity, ELSD can be employed if the counter-ion forms a non-volatile salt with the mobile phase additive (ammonium formate). This HPLC method can be used for simultaneous quantitation of other basic drugs and counter-ions. The presence of two mechanisms of retention allows control over retention times of drug and counter-ion independently, and even allows a change of order of elution when necessary.

Condition

Column Primesep D , 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O
Buffer AmFm pH 3.0
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection ELSD, UV 270

Description

Class of Compounds Ions, Hydrophilic, Hydrophobic, Base, Acids, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Sodium Chloride, Sodium chloride, Sodium Chlorate, Sodium bromide, Sodium bromate, Perchloric Acid, Maleic Acid, Fumaric Acid, Tartaric Acid, Succinic Acid, Phosphoric Acid, Citric acid, Benzosulfonic acid,  Dextromethorphan, Verapamil, Trimipramine

Application Column

Primesep D

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

Select options
Application Analytes:
Benzenesulfonic Acid
Bromide
Chlorate
Chloride
Citric Acid
Dextromethorphan
Fumaric Acid
Maleic Acid
Organic Acids
Perchlorate
Phosphoric Acid
Pyrilamine
Succinic Acid
Tartaric Acid
Verapamil
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

Application Detection:
ELSD Detection
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Analysis of Components of Ionic Liquids by Mixed-Mode Chromatography

September 14, 2008

Ionic liquid is an ionic compound which is liquid at room (or close to room) temperature. Most of the ionic liquids are in a dynamic equilibrium where at any time more than 99.99% of the liquid is made up of ionic, rather than molecular, species. Room-temperature ionic liquids consist of bulky cation (for example, substituted imidazolium) compounds. A wide range of anions is used as counter ions in ionic liquids: organic and inorganic anions such as chloride, iodide, tetrafluoroborate, hexafluorophosphate, bistriflimide, triflate, tosylate. Ionic liquids are widely used as solvents in organic reactions. When products are isolated from ionic liquids, they need to be analyzed for residual ionic liquid content.
Because both constituents of the ionic liquid are very different in terms of charge and hydrophobic properties, it is impossible to analyze entire ionic liquids by traditional chromatography. An effective and universal method for analysis of ionic liquids is developed on an Obelisc R HPLC column. Components on the ionic liquids are retained based on ionic and hydrophobic interactions. Obelisc R column has both positively and negatively charged ionic groups, making it possible to retain and separate cations and anions of ionic liquids on one column. Method can be used for quantitative of various ionic liquids containing organic and inorganic ions. Retention time of basic component can be effectively adjusted by pH, stronger anionic and hydrophobic counter-ions might require higher buffer concentration. Composition can be monitored by combination of UV and ELSD or by LC/MS.

Condition

Column Obelisc R , 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O
Buffer AmAc 
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection ELSD

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Acid
Analyzing Compounds 1-Methyl-3-propylimidazolium, Bromide Ion, Methylsulfonic Acid, Trifluoroacetic Acid, Perchloric Acid, p-Toluenesulfonic Acid

Application Column

Obelisc R

SIELC has developed the Obelisc™ columns, which are mixed-mode and utilize Liquid Separation Cell technology (LiSC™). These cost-effective columns are the first of their kind to be commercially available and can replace multiple HPLC columns, including reversed-phase (RP), AQ-type reversed-phase, polar-embedded group RP columns, normal-phase, cation-exchange, anion-exchange, ion-exclusion, and HILIC (Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography) columns. By controlling just three orthogonal method parameters - buffer concentration, buffer pH, and organic modifier concentration - users can adjust the column properties with pinpoint precision to separate complex mixtures.

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Application Analytes:
1-Methyl-3-Propylimidazolium
Bromide
Ionic Liquid
Methylsulfonic Acid
Perchloric Acid
TFA (Trifluoroacetic Acid)
p-Toluenesulfonic Acid (PTSA)

Application Detection:
ELSD Detection
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.