Ethylene Glycol

CAS Number107-21-1
Molecular FormulaC2H6O2
Molecular Weight62.07
InChI KeyLYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-1.4
Synonyms
  • ETHYLENE GLYCOL
  • 1,2-ethanediol
  • Ethane-1,2-diol
  • 107-21-1
  • glycol
  • monoethylene glycol
  • 1,2-Dihydroxyethane
  • 2-hydroxyethanol
  • Glycol alcohol
  • polyethylene glycol
  • Ethylene alcohol
  • Macrogol
  • Fridex
  • Tescol
  • Ethylene dihydrate
  • Norkool
  • Macrogol 400 BPC
  • Dowtherm SR 1
  • ethanediol
  • Zerex
  • Ucar 17
  • Lutrol-9
  • Polyethylene glycol 200
  • Aethylenglykol
  • 1,2-Ethandiol
  • Poly(ethylene glycol)
  • MFCD00002885
  • Ethylenglycol
  • ethylen glycol
  • ethylene-glycol
  • Polyethylene glycol 600
  • 146AR
  • Polyethylene glycol 1000
  • Polyethylene glycol 3350
  • UNII-FC72KVT52F
  • Lutrol 9
  • NSC 93876
  • Carbowax 300
  • 1,2-ethylene glycol
  • 1,2-dihydroxy ethane
  • HOCH2CH2OH
  • Union Carbide XL 54 Type I De-icing Fluid
  • M.e.g.
  • PEG
  • Polyethylene Glycol 4000
  • FC72KVT52F
  • DTXSID8020597
  • CHEBI:30742
  • 1, 2-Ethanediol
  • DSSTox_CID_597
  • H(OCH2CH2)nOH
  • Ethylene glycol, technical
  • Polyethylene oxide
  • DSSTox_RID_75680
  • DSSTox_GSID_20597
  • Glycol, ethylene-
  • Glycol, polyethylene
  • Glycols, polyethylene
  • Caswell No. 441
  • Miralax
  • Aethylenglykol [German]
  • Ethylene glycol, 99.5%, for analysis
  • Carbowax 20
  • CAS-107-21-1
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Carbowax 400
  • Carbowax 1000
  • CCRIS 3744
  • Dowtherm 4000
  • HSDB 5012
  • Ethylene glycol polymer
  • NCI-C00920
  • Ethylene glycol, 99.8%, anhydrous, AcroSeal(R)
  • PEG 3350
  • EINECS 203-473-3
  • Ethylene glycol homopolymer
  • Polyethylene Glycol 6000
  • EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 042203
  • 1,2-Ethanediol homopolymer
  • ethyleneglycole
  • Athylenglykol
  • ehtylene glycol
  • etylene glycol
  • AI3-03050
  • 2-ethanediol
  • Polyaethylenglykol
  • Ilexan E
  • 4-vinyl cathecol
  • Polyaethylenglykole
  • MEG 100
  • Solbanon (TN)
  • 1,2-ethane diol
  • 1,2-ethane-diol
  • ethane-1.2-diol
  • GXT
  • PEG 1000
  • PEG 4000
  • 1,2-ethyleneglycol
  • ethan-1,2-diol
  • mono-ethylene glycol
  • Macrogol 400
  • Mono Ethylene Glycol
  • Carbowax 1540
  • 1,2-ethylene-glycol
  • Lutrol E (TN)
  • DuPont Zonyl FSO Fluorinated Surfactants
  • alpha-Hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxyethylene)
  • polyethylene glycol-400
  • Macrogol 400 (TN)
  • Polyethylene oxide (NF)
  • Polyethylene glycol (NF)
  • ACMC-1AS4X
  • Sentry polyox WSR (TN)
  • Macrogol 1500 (TN)
  • Macrogol 4000 (TN)
  • Macrogol 6000 (TN)
  • EC 203-473-3
  • Macrogol ointment (JP17)
  • WLN: Q2Q
  • 2-$l^{1}-oxidanylethanol
  • Glycol, polyethylene(300)
  • HO(CH2)2OH
  • NCIOpen2_001979
  • NCIOpen2_002019
  • NCIOpen2_002100
  • Macrogol 400 (JP17)
  • Polyethylene Glycol 300 NF
  • alpha-Hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
  • Ethylene glycol 5 M solution
  • MLS002454404
  • Polyethylene glycol, diglycidyl bisphenol A polymer
  • BIDD:ER0283
  • FisherFresh™ Concentrate
  • Macrogol 1500 (JP17)
  • Macrogol 4000 (JP17)
  • Macrogol 6000 (JP17)
  • 1,2-Ethanediol-d2 (9CI)
  • CHEMBL457299
  • DTXSID4027862
  • Ethylene glycol, AR, >=99%
  • Ethylene glycol, LR, >=99%
  • Macrogol 20000 (JP17)
  • CHEBI:46793
  • PEG1000
  • Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-hydro-.omega.-hydroxy-
  • HMS2267F07
  • Poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether
  • Polyethylene glycol 3350 (USP)
  • WT931
  • Ethylene glycol, p.a., 99.5%
  • 1,2-bis($l^{1}-oxidanyl)ethane
  • 1,2-ETHANEDIOL (GLYCOL)
  • AMY22336
  • NSC32853
  • NSC32854
  • NSC57859
  • NSC93876
  • PEG 3600
  • PEG-1000
  • poly (ethylene glycol) methyl ether
  • ZINC5224354
  • Ethylene glycol, analytical standard
  • Tox21_202038
  • Tox21_300637
  • ANW-15497
  • Ethane-1,2-diol (Ethylene Glycol)
  • Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, 99.8%
  • NSC-32853
  • NSC-32854
  • NSC-57859
  • NSC-93876
  • NSC152324
  • NSC152325
  • NSC155081
  • Polyethylene Glycol 8000, NF FCC
  • STL264188
  • M.W range 3,000-3,700
  • AKOS000119039
  • ETHYLENE GLYCOL, [1,2-3H]
  • alpha,omega-hydroxypoly(ethylene oxide)
  • MCULE-6366313128
  • NSC-152324
  • NSC-152325
  • NSC-155081
  • 61266-70-4 2-Hydroxymethyloxethane
  • Ethylene glycol, Spectrophotometric grade
  • NCGC00091510-01
  • NCGC00091510-02
  • NCGC00091510-03
  • NCGC00254292-01
  • NCGC00259587-01
  • AK116144
  • BP-13454
  • BP-31056
  • M430
  • Oxirane, 2,2'-((1-methylethylidene)bis(4,1-phenyleneoxymethylene))bis-, polymer with alpha-hydro-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
  • SMR001262244
  • Dihydrocarveol, (-)-, mixture of isomers
  • ETHYLENE GLYCOL HIGH PURITY GRD 1L
  • Ethylene glycol, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%
  • DuPont Zonyl FSE Fluorinated Surfactants
  • Residual Solvent Class 2 - Ethylene Glycol
  • 242-EP2269996A1
  • 242-EP2272826A1
  • 242-EP2272846A1
  • 242-EP2272849A1
  • 242-EP2275413A1
  • 242-EP2275420A1
  • 242-EP2277867A2
  • 242-EP2280003A2
  • 242-EP2281810A1
  • 242-EP2281812A1
  • 242-EP2284165A1
  • 242-EP2286812A1
  • 242-EP2287156A1
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  • 242-EP2292597A1
  • 242-EP2292608A1
  • 242-EP2295399A2
  • 242-EP2295434A2
  • 242-EP2295438A1
  • 242-EP2298076A1
  • 242-EP2298077A1
  • 242-EP2298750A1
  • 242-EP2298770A1
  • 242-EP2301353A1
  • 242-EP2305031A1
  • 242-EP2305034A1
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  • 242-EP2305663A1
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  • 242-EP2305683A1
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  • 242-EP2308857A1
  • 242-EP2308866A1
  • 242-EP2308877A1
  • 242-EP2311804A2
  • 242-EP2311807A1
  • 242-EP2311834A1
  • 242-EP2311839A1
  • 242-EP2314574A1
  • 242-EP2314589A1
  • 242-EP2316837A1
  • 242-EP2371797A1
  • 242-EP2371798A1
  • 242-EP2371800A1
  • 242-EP2371804A1
  • 242-EP2371809A1
  • 242-EP2374895A1
  • 242-EP2377845A1
  • 242-EP2380873A1
  • 378-EP2269977A2
  • 378-EP2270010A1
  • 378-EP2270017A1
  • 378-EP2270101A1
  • 378-EP2270113A1
  • 378-EP2272813A2
  • 378-EP2272817A1
  • 378-EP2272832A1
  • 378-EP2272849A1
  • 378-EP2272935A1
  • 378-EP2272972A1
  • 378-EP2272973A1
  • 378-EP2274983A1
  • 378-EP2275395A2
  • 378-EP2275404A1
  • 378-EP2275417A2
  • 378-EP2275425A1
  • 378-EP2275469A1
  • 378-EP2277507A1
  • 378-EP2277622A1
  • 378-EP2277858A1
  • 378-EP2277866A1
  • 378-EP2277867A2
  • 378-EP2277872A1
  • 378-EP2277875A2
  • 378-EP2280003A2
  • 378-EP2281563A1
  • 378-EP2281810A1
  • 378-EP2281818A1
  • 378-EP2281821A1
  • 378-EP2281824A1
  • 378-EP2284157A1
  • 378-EP2284159A1
  • 378-EP2284162A2
  • 378-EP2284163A2
  • 378-EP2284165A1
  • 378-EP2284169A1
  • 378-EP2286795A1
  • 378-EP2286811A1
  • 378-EP2287161A1
  • 378-EP2287162A1
  • 378-EP2287940A1
  • 378-EP2289965A1
  • 378-EP2292592A1
  • 378-EP2292597A1
  • 378-EP2292606A1
  • 378-EP2292621A1
  • 378-EP2295055A2
  • 378-EP2295399A2
  • 378-EP2295416A2
  • 378-EP2295438A1
  • 378-EP2295439A1
  • 378-EP2298735A1
  • 378-EP2298743A1
  • 378-EP2298747A1
  • 378-EP2298748A2
  • 378-EP2298760A1
  • 378-EP2298767A1
  • 378-EP2298768A1
  • 378-EP2298770A1
  • 378-EP2298772A1
  • 378-EP2298778A1
  • 378-EP2298828A1
  • 378-EP2301924A1
  • 378-EP2301933A1
  • 378-EP2301941A1
  • 378-EP2301983A1
  • 378-EP2305625A1
  • 378-EP2305627A1
  • 378-EP2305642A2
  • 378-EP2305651A1
  • 378-EP2305658A1
  • 378-EP2305667A2
  • 378-EP2305808A1
  • 378-EP2308839A1
  • 378-EP2308843A1
  • 378-EP2308854A1
  • 378-EP2308857A1
  • 378-EP2308858A1
  • 378-EP2308861A1
  • 378-EP2308865A1
  • 378-EP2308926A1
  • 378-EP2309564A1
  • 378-EP2311453A1
  • 378-EP2311815A1
  • 378-EP2311816A1
  • 378-EP2311817A1
  • 378-EP2311818A1
  • 378-EP2311827A1
  • 378-EP2314558A1
  • 378-EP2314576A1
  • 378-EP2314577A1
  • 378-EP2314587A1
  • 378-EP2315303A1
  • 378-EP2316831A1
  • 378-EP2371799A1
  • 378-EP2371809A1
  • 378-EP2371811A2
  • 378-EP2372017A1
  • 378-EP2374783A1
  • 378-EP2374786A1
  • 378-EP2374790A1
  • 378-EP2374895A1
  • 378-EP2377841A1
  • 378-EP2380873A1
  • E0105
  • Ethylene glycol 1000 microg/mL in Methanol
  • Ethylene glycol, puriss., >=99.5% (GC)
  • FT-0626292
  • FT-0692978
  • 1,2-Ethane-1,1,2,2-d4-diol-d2(9ci)
  • Ethylene glycol, BioUltra, >=99.5% (GC)
  • Ethylene glycol, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
  • C01380
  • C15588
  • D03370
  • D06418
  • D06419
  • D06420
  • D06421
  • D06422
  • D06423
  • Ethylene glycol, JIS special grade, >=99.5%
  • 27283-EP2270007A1
  • 27283-EP2270505A1
  • 27283-EP2272817A1
  • 27283-EP2272822A1
  • 27283-EP2279750A1
  • 27283-EP2280000A1
  • 27283-EP2281823A2
  • 27283-EP2284160A1
  • 27283-EP2284169A1
  • 27283-EP2287160A1
  • 27283-EP2287161A1
  • 27283-EP2287162A1
  • 27283-EP2292612A2
  • 27283-EP2305673A1
  • 27283-EP2308510A1
  • 27283-EP2308562A2
  • 27283-EP2308877A1
  • 27283-EP2311832A1
  • 27283-EP2311833A1
  • 27283-EP2311834A1
  • 27283-EP2314575A1
  • 27283-EP2371811A2
  • 27283-EP2374790A1
  • 27283-EP2377849A2
  • 89779-EP2289483A1
  • 89779-EP2295422A2
  • 89779-EP2305033A1
  • Ethylene glycol, anhydrous, ZerO2(TM), 99.8%
  • Ethylene glycol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
  • Ethylene glycol, spectrophotometric grade, >=99%
  • Q194207
  • J-001731
  • F0001-0142
  • 004143F9-240E-472F-9D5A-B1B13BBA2A18
  • Ethylene glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
  • Ethylene glycol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
  • 76550-74-8
  • Ethylene glycol solution, NMR reference standard, 80% in DMSO-d6 (99.9 atom % D), NMR tube size 3 mm x 8 in.
  • Ethylene glycol solution, NMR reference standard, 80% in DMSO-d6 (99.9 atom % D), NMR tube size 5 mm x 8 in.
  • ethylene glycol;1,2-ethanediol;ethane-1,2-diol;glycolethylene glycol;ethanediol;ethylene glycol 1,2-ethanediol ethane-1,2-diol glycolethylene glycol ethanediol

Applications:

HPLC Method For Analysis of Ethylene Glycol and Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) on Primesep AP Column

September 14, 2021

HPLC Method for Ethylene Glycol, Polyethylene Glycol on Primesep AP by SIELC Technologies


High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Ethylene glycol, PEG 200, PEG 400.

Polyethylene glycol (PEG) has a low toxicity and is used in a variety of products (creams, laxatives, lubricants). When attached to various protein medications, polyethylene glycol allows a slowed clearance of the carried protein from the blood. This makes for a longer acting medicinal effect, reduces toxicity, and allows longer dosing intervals.

HILIC separation can be used to determine polyethylene glycol content in various formulations using ELSD, RI detection, or LC/MS detection. HPLC separation of oligomers can be achieved by changing the amount of acetonitrile.

ColumnPrimesep AP, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile PhaseMeCN/H2O – 95/5%
BufferNo
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV, 200 nm, RI
LOD*Ethylene glycol 6 ppm (UV)
*LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed.
Class of Compounds
Diol
Analyzing CompoundsEthylene Glycol, Polyethylene Glycol

Application Column

Primesep AP

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Ethylene Glycol
Polyethylene Glycol

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method  For Simultaneous Quantification of Sugar Alcohols (Polyols) on Primesep AP

September 9, 2021

HPLC Method for Glycerol, Xylitol, Sorbitol, Erythritol, Ethylene Glycol on Primesep AP by SIELC Technologies

 

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Glycerol, Xylitol, Sorbitol, Erythritol, Ethylene Glycol.

Ethylene glycol is an organic compound with the formula (CH2OH)2. It has a variety of uses, but it is primarily found as an antifreeze agent. Those coolants are often used in automobiles and air-conditioning systems. In the plastic industry, ethylene glycol is a precursor to polyester fibers and resins.

Glycerol is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H8O3. It is a humectant, solvent, and sweetener that used in various industries including skin care, hygiene products, pharmaceuticals, and food. It is said to improve lubrication and smoothness in products. Historically, before ethylene glycol took over, glycerol was used as a antifreeze.

Erythritol is a naturally accruing sugar alcohol with the chemical formula C4H10O4. It is is typically used as a sweetener and flavor enhancer in a large variety of foods and bevarages, including but not limited to tea, juice blends, soft drinks, cookies, biscuits, sugar-free chewing gum, and confections. It does lead to a noticeably different texture in baked products if used as a sugar replacement.

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol with the chemical formula C5H12O5. It is primarily used as a sugar supplement in confections, toothpaste, and drugs. It is considered a safe option for those with diabetes as it has negligible effects on blood sugar. It is said to produce a cooling sensation when interacting with moisture, which makes it an interesting additive to textiles.

Sorbitol is a sugar alcohol with the chemical formula C6H14O6. It is used primarily as a sugar substitute, but it also provides some dietary energy. Medically, it can be used as a laxative. In modern cosmetics, it is also used as a humectant and thickener.

Glycerol, Xylitol, Sorbitol, Erythritol, Ethylene Glycol can be retained and analyzed using the Primesep AP stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water and acetonitrile (MeCN). Detection is performed using UV.

Condition

Column Primesep AP, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 75/25%
Buffer No
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV 200 nm, RI

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Drug, Basic, Hydrophobic, Ionizable, Zwitterionic
Analyzing Compounds Glycerol, Xylitol, Sorbitol, Erythritol, Ethylene Glycol

 

Application Column

Primesep AP

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Erythritol
Ethylene Glycol
Glycerol
Sorbitol
Xylitol

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.