Trimethoprim

Trimethoprim structural formula

CAS Number738-70-5
Molecular FormulaC14H18N4O3
Molecular Weight290.323
InChI KeyIEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP0.91
Synonyms
  • Trimethoprim
  • 5-[(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
  • 2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-
  • 738-70-5
  • 5-25-13-00429
  • 2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 5-[(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-
  • 2,4-Diamino-5-(3',4',5'-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidine
  • 2,4-Diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)pyrimidine
  • 5-[(3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4-pyrimidinediamine
  • Instalac
  • Monotrim
  • NSC 106568
  • Proloprim
  • Pyrimidine, 2,4-diamino-5-(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl)-
  • Syraprim
  • Trimanyl
  • Trimethioprim
  • trimethoprime
  • Trimetoprim
  • trimetoprima
  • Trimogal
  • Trimopan
  • Trimpex
  • Triprim
  • Uretrim
  • Wellcoprim
  • BRN 0625127
  • EINECS 212-006-2
  • Monoprim
  • Monotrimin
  • NIH 204
  • NSC-106568
  • 2,4-Pyrimidinediamine, 5-((3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-methyl)-
  • 5-(3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzyl)-2,4-diaminopyrimidine
  • 5-((3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl)methyl)-2,4-pyrimidinediamine
  • component of Septra
  • component of Bactrim
  • Abaprim
  • Alcorim-F
  • Antrima
  • Chemotrin
  • Dosulfin
  • Duocide
  • Kombinax
  • Metoprim
  • Pancidim
  • Protrin
  • Sinotrim
  • Streptoplus
  • Trimexol
  • Trimez-IFSA
  • Trimono
  • Utetrin
  • Velaten
  • Wellcoprin
  • Zamboprim
  • Trimpex 200
  • Trimethoprimum
  • UNII-AN164J8Y0X

Applications:

Uv-Vis Spectrum of Trimethoprim

January 14, 2026
Access the UV-Vis Spectrum SIELC Library
UV-Vis Spectrum of Trimethoprim.

If you are looking for optimized HPLC method to analyze Trimethoprim check our HPLC Applications library

For optimal results in HPLC analysis, it is recommended to measure absorbance at a wavelength that matches the absorption maximum of the compound(s) being analyzed. The UV spectrum shown can assist in selecting an appropriate wavelength for your analysis. Please note that certain mobile phases and buffers may block wavelengths below 230 nm, rendering absorbance measurement at these wavelengths ineffective. If detection below 230 nm is required, it is recommended to use acetonitrile and water as low UV-transparent mobile phases, with phosphoric acid and its salts, sulfuric acid, and TFA as buffers.
For some compounds, the UV-Vis Spectrum is affected by the pH of the mobile phase. The spectra presented here are measured with an acidic mobile phase that has a pH of 3 or lower.

 

Application Analytes:
Trimethoprim
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method For Analysis Of Sulfamethoxazole and Trimethoprim on Primesep 100 Column

March 22, 2022

HPLC Method for Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole on Newcrom R1 by SIELC Technologies

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole.

Sulfamethoxazole, also written as SMZ and SMX, is an antibiotic with the chemical formula C10H11N3O3S.  It is used primarily to treat bacterial infections including but not limited to bronchitis, prostatitis, urinary tract infections, as well as gam negative and positive bacteria. You can find detailed UV spectra of Sulfamethoxazole and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

Trimethoprim, also written as TMP, is an antibiotic with the chemical formula C14H18N4O3. It is used primarily to treat bladder infections as well as middle ear infections and travelers’ diarrhea. People with HIV/AIDS might take it to treat Pneumocystis pneumonia. It works through binding to dihydrofolate reductase and inhibiting the production of dihydrofolic and tetrahydrofolic acid. You can find detailed UV spectra of Trimethoprim and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole can be retained and analyzed using the Newcrom R1 stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water and acetonitrile (MeCN) with a sulfuric acid buffer. Detection is performed using UV.

Condition

Column Primesep 100, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 40/60%
Buffer H2SO4 – 0.4%
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV, 200 nm,

Description

Class of Compounds
Drug
Analyzing Compounds Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole

Application Column

Primesep 100

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

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Newcrom R1

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

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Application Analytes:
Sulfamethoxazole
Trimethoprim
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

Separation of Trimethoprim on Newcrom R1 HPLC column

February 16, 2018
Separation of Trimethoprim on Newcrom C18 HPLC column

Trimethoprim can be analyzed by this reverse phase (RP) HPLC method with simple conditions. The mobile phase contains an acetonitrile (MeCN), water, and phosphoric acid. For Mass-Spec (MS) compatible applications the phosphoric acid needs to be replaced with formic acid. Smaller 3 µm particles columns available for fast UPLC applications. This liquid chromatography method is scalable and can be used for isolation impurities in preparative separation. It also suitable for pharmacokinetics.

Application Column

Newcrom R1

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

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Application Analytes:
Trimethoprim
The result was obtained by a proprietary SIELC algorithm. It may deviate from the actual experimental data. The experimental data are available upon request. Contact us before ordering the column as there may be a more suitable column alternative by either e-mail: support@sielc.com or by phone: 847-229-2629.