Isonicotinic Acid

Isonicotinic Acid structural formula

CAS Number55-22-1
Molecular FormulaC6H5NO2
Molecular Weight123.112
InChI KeyTWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP0.32
Synonyms
  • Isonicotinic acid
  • Pyridine-4-carboxylic acid
  • 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
  • 55-22-1
  • 4-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
  • 4-Carboxypyridine
  • 4-Picolinic acid
  • 4-Pyridylcarboxylic acid
  • Acide isonicotinique
  • acido isonicotinico
  • Isonicotinsaure
  • NSC 1483
  • p-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
  • γ-Picolinic acid
  • γ-Pyridinecarboxylic acid
  • 1,4-Dihydroisonicotinic acid
  • EINECS 200-228-2
  • Acide iso-nicotinique
  • UNII-Y8SYN761TQ
  • gamma-picolinic acid
  • gamma-pyridinecarboxylic acid
  • pyridine-4-carboxylic acid

Applications:

HPLC Separation of Pyridinecarboxylic Acids

March 27, 2011


Pyridinecarboxylic acids exist as three isomers with different position of carboxylic acid relative to nitrogen in pyridine. Three isomers of pyridinecarboxylic acid (picolinic or 2-pyridinecarvoxylic acid, niacin or 3-pyridinecarboxylic acid, isonicotinic or 4-pyridinecarboxylic acid), along with pyridinedicarboxylic acid, are separated on a Primesep 100 column. Pyridinecarboxylic acids have a similar empirical formula, and are very similar in terms of hydrophobicity and ionic properties. Small differences in these properties are enough to achieve good separation on cation-exchange mixed-mode HPLC column like Primesep 100. Retention time for all compounds is controlled by the amount of acetonitrile and amount of ions in the mobile phase. Ions in the mobile phase can be created by organic and inorganic acids and corresponding salt buffers. Various detection techniques can be used for monitoring pyridinecarboxylic acids. Other ionizable isomers can be successfully separated on mixed-mode columns.

Application Column

Primesep 100

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

Select options
Application Analytes:
Isonicotinic Acid
Nicotinic Acid/Niacin (3-pyridinecarboxylic acid)
Organic Acids
Picolinic Acid
Pyridinedicarboxylic Acid

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Vitamin C, Vitamin Group B, and Related Impurities

August 22, 2008

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and Vitamins Group B are separated on Obelisc N mixed-mode column. Method can be used in quantitation and determination of polar vitamins in various formulations and dietary supplements. HPLC method can be based on UV, Evaporative Light Scattering Detection (ESLD), RI or MS detection. Effect of sample matrix can be eliminated by changing mobile phase conditions. Buffer concentration, buffer pH and amount of ACN will affect every vitamin differently due to difference in polar and ionic properties.

Condition

Column Obelisc N , 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O
Buffer AmAc pH 5.0
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV, 250 nm

 

Description

Class of Compounds
Drug, Vitamin B₆, Hydrophobic, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Pyridoxine, Ascorbic acid, Niacinamide, Pantothenic acid, Caffeine, Riboflavin, Barbituric Acid,  3- Aminopyrine

Application Column

Obelisc N

SIELC has developed the Obelisc™ columns, which are mixed-mode and utilize Liquid Separation Cell technology (LiSC™). These cost-effective columns are the first of their kind to be commercially available and can replace multiple HPLC columns, including reversed-phase (RP), AQ-type reversed-phase, polar-embedded group RP columns, normal-phase, cation-exchange, anion-exchange, ion-exclusion, and HILIC (Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography) columns. By controlling just three orthogonal method parameters - buffer concentration, buffer pH, and organic modifier concentration - users can adjust the column properties with pinpoint precision to separate complex mixtures.

Select options
Application Analytes:

3-Aminopyridine
4-Aminopyridine/Fampridine
Ascorbic Acid
Barbituric Acid
Isonicotinic Acid
Nicotinic Acid/Niacin (3-pyridinecarboxylic acid)
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.