Acetic Acid

Acetic Acid structural formula

CAS Number64-19-7
Molecular FormulaC2H4O2
Molecular Weight60.052
InChI KeyQTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-0.170
Synonyms
  • Acetic acid
  • 64-19-7
  • Vinegar
  • 4-02-00-00094
  • Acetic Acid Glacial
  • ACETIC ACID, GLACIAL
  • Acide acetique
  • Aci-Jel
  • ESSIGSAEURE UEBER 10 BIS 40%
  • ESSIGSAEURE UEBER 40%
  • Essigsaure
  • Ethanoic acid
  • Ethanoic acid monomer
  • Ethylic acid
  • Glacial acetic acid
  • Methanecarboxylic acid
  • NSC 111201
  • NSC 112209
  • NSC 115870
  • NSC 127175
  • NSC 132953
  • NSC 406306
  • UN 2789
  • UN 2790
  • Vinegar acid
  • BRN 0506007
  • Caswell No. 003
  • EINECS 200-580-7
  • EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 044001
  • FEMA No. 2006
  • FEMA Number 2006
  • Pyroligneous acid
  • Acetic acid 0.25% in plastic container
  • Acido acetico
  • Azijnzuur
  • Octowy kwas
  • Aceticum acidum
  • AcOH
  • Acetate
  • CH3-COOH
  • CH3CO2H
  • E 260
  • E-260
  • E260
  • Essigsaeure
  • Ethanoate
  • Ethylate
  • Glacial acetate
  • HOAc
  • INS No. 260
  • Kyselina octova
  • MeCO2H
  • MeCOOH
  • Methanecarboxylate
  • Methanecarboxylic acid
  • ethoic acid
  • 1053656-97-5
  • 77671-22-8

Applications:

HPLC Method for Analysis of Dicarbon Carboxylic Acids on Newcrom BH Column

June 6, 2023

HPLC Method for Analysis of Oxalic Acid, Glycolic acid, Acetic Acid, Glyoxylic acid on Newcrom BH by SIELC Technologies

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode

HPLC Method for Analysis of Dicarbon Carboxylic Acids by on Newcrom BH Column SIELC Technologies
  1. Glyoxylic Acid (CHO-COOH): This is the smallest α-keto acid. It is a yellowish solid that occurs naturally and is useful industrially. It participates in many biochemical reactions. Its reduced form, D-lactic acid, can be found in various microorganisms.
  2. Glycolic Acid (HOCH2COOH): This is the smallest α-hydroxy acid (AHA). It’s derived from sugar cane and is a colorless, odorless, and hygroscopic crystalline solid. It is used in various skin-care products because of its capability to penetrate skin.
  3. Acetic Acid (CH3COOH): It is a simple carboxylic acid. It’s an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical, primarily used in the production of cellulose acetate for photographic film and polyvinyl acetate for wood glue, as well as synthetic fibers and fabrics. It gives vinegar its sour taste and pungent smell.
  4. Oxalic Acid (C2H2O4): This is a colorless crystalline solid that forms a colorless solution in water. It occurs naturally in many foods, but too much can lead to kidney stones. It’s used in many different industrial processes, including rust removal, bleaching, and as a reducing agent in developing photographic film.

These four acids be separate and analyzed on a reverse-phase Newcrom BH, 4.6 x 150 mm, 3 µm, 100 A column with a mobile phase consisting of water and perchloric acid as a buffer modifier. This analysis method can be UV detected at 200 nm.

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Oxalic Acid, Glycolic acid, Acetic Acid, Glyoxylic acid

Condition

ColumnNewcrom BH, 4.6 x 150 mm, 3 µm, 100 A
Mobile PhaseH2O -99.7%
BufferHClO4 – 0.3
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV 200 nm

Description

Class of CompoundsDicarbon Carboxylic Acids
Analyzing CompoundsOxalic Acid, Glycolic acid, Acetic Acid, Glyoxylic acid

Application Column

Newcrom BH

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 3 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
Glycolic acid
Glyoxylic acid
Oxalic Acid

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method For Separation of Acetic Acid and Formic Acid on Newcrom BH Column

September 22, 2021

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode


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High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Acetic Acid, Formic Acid

Condition

Column Newcrom BH, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase H2O
Buffer Gradient H3PO4 – 0.05-0.5%, 5 min
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV 205  nm

Description

Class of Compounds Acid
Analyzing Compounds Acetic Acid, Formic Acid

 

Application Column

Newcrom BH

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
Formic acid
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Bromoacetic and Chloroacetic Acids on Newcrom BH Column

June 17, 2020


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Acetic acid and its various chloro- and bromo- forms are widely used in organic chemistry.  Their similar structure makes the acids difficult to retain and separate on reverse-phase HPLC columns.  By using Newcrom BH mixed-mode column which also has ion-exchange properties, the separation can be achieved with a simple isocratic method and relatively short time with a mobile phase of acetonitrile (ACN), water and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) buffer.  UV detection at 200nm.

Condition

Column Newcrom BH, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 10/90%
Buffer H2SO4 – 0.3%
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV 200nm

Description

Class of Compounds Acid
Analyzing Compounds Acetic acid, Chloroacetic acid,  Bromoacetic acid, Difluoroacetic acid, Unknown, Dichloroacetic acid, Bromochloroacetic acid, Dibromoacetic acid

Application Column

Newcrom BH

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
Bromoacetic acid
Bromochloroacetic acid
Chloroacetic acid
Dibromoacetic acid
Dichloroacetic acid
Difluoroacetic acid
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Acetic acid, Chloroacetic acid, Dichloroacetic acid, Trifluoroacetic acid, Trichloroacetic acid

May 20, 2020


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Acetic acid and its substitution derivatives, chloroacetic acid, dichloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, difluoroacetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid, are heavily used as building blocks for more complex compounds in organic synthesis. All six acids can be isocratically separated in HPLC using Newcrom BH mixed-mode column with acetonitrile (ACN) and water mobile phase with sulfuric acid (H2SO4) as buffer and UV detected at 200nm.

Condition

Column Newcrom BH, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 50/50%
Buffer H2SO4 – 0.2%
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV 200nm

Description

Class of Compounds Acid
Analyzing Compounds Acetic acid, Chloroacetic acid, Dichloroacetic acid, Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA),   Trichloroacetic acid

Application Column

Newcrom BH

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
Chloroacetic acid
Dichloroacetic acid
Difluoroacetic acid
TFA (Trifluoroacetic Acid)
Trichloroacetic acid
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Analysis of Trifluoroacetic and Acetic Acid on Obelisc N Mixed-Mode HPLC Column

May 11, 2015

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode








Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and acetic acid (AcOH) are very commonly used in organic chemistry. They were separated using an Obelisc N column which uses HILIC/anion-exchange. The mixed-mode of Obelisc N allows for better peak shape and retention of carboxylic acids. Sulfuric acid was used to enhance polar retention by suppressing ionization of the strong acid TFA.

 



Condition

Column Obelisc N, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A
Mobile Phase MeCN – 60%
Buffer H2SO4 – 0.05%
Flow Rate 1.0 ml/min
Detection UV, 210 nm

 

Description

Class of Compounds
 Acid, Hydrophilic, Ionizable
Analyzing Compounds Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA), Acetic acid (AcOH)

 

Application Column

Obelisc N

SIELC has developed the Obelisc™ columns, which are mixed-mode and utilize Liquid Separation Cell technology (LiSC™). These cost-effective columns are the first of their kind to be commercially available and can replace multiple HPLC columns, including reversed-phase (RP), AQ-type reversed-phase, polar-embedded group RP columns, normal-phase, cation-exchange, anion-exchange, ion-exclusion, and HILIC (Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography) columns. By controlling just three orthogonal method parameters - buffer concentration, buffer pH, and organic modifier concentration - users can adjust the column properties with pinpoint precision to separate complex mixtures.

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
TFA (Trifluoroacetic Acid)

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Separation of Acetic acid and Acetic Hydrazide

October 14, 2010


Acetic acid and acetic hydrazide are quantitated in one run using a Primesep N HILIC mixed-mode column. Method can be used for determination of acetic acid and acetic hydrazide by HPLC.

Application Column

Primesep N

The Primesep family of mixed-mode columns offers a wide variety of stationary phases, boasting unprecedented selectivity in the separation of a broad array of chemical compounds across multiple applications. Corresponding Primesep guard columns, available with all stationary phases, do not require holders. SIELC provides a method development service available to all customers. Inquire about our specially-tailored custom LC-phases for specific separations.

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Application Analytes:
Acetic Acid
Acetic Hydrazide

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.