Kynurenic Acid

CAS Number492-27-3
Molecular FormulaC10H7NO3
Molecular Weight189.17
InChI KeyHCZHHEIFKROPDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP0.3
Synonyms
  • Kynurenate
  • 4-Hydroxyquinoline-2-carboxylic acid
  • 4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-2-carboxylic acid
  • Transtorine
  • Quinurenic acid
  • 1,4-Dihydro-4-oxoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid
  • 4-Hydroxyquinaldic acid

Applications:

HPLC Method for Analysis of Kynurenic Acid on Primesep 100 Column

August 9, 2024

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Kynurenic Acid on Primesep 100 by SIELC Technologies

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode SIELC Technologies

HPLC Method for Analysis of Kynurenic Acid on Primesep 100 Column


 High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Kynurenic Acid

Kynurenic acid (KYNA) is a metabolite in the kynurenine pathway, which degrades the amino acid tryptophan. It acts as an antagonist to receptors in the brain, such as NMDA and alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, playing a dual role in the central nervous system. KYNA is neuroprotective by inhibiting excitatory neurotransmission and reducing oxidative stress, but elevated levels are linked to cognitive impairments and disorders like schizophrenia and depression.

Kynurenic Acid can be retained, separated and analyzed using a Primesep 100 mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis employs a gradient method with a simple mobile phase comprising water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and sulfuric acid as a buffer. This method allows for detection using UV 240 nm.

You can find detailed UV spectra of Kynurenic Acid and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

ColumnPrimesep 100, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile PhaseGradient MeCN from 5% to 50%
BufferGradient H2SO4 from 0.1% to 0.2%
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV 240 nm
* LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed.

Class of Compounds
quinolinemonocarboxylic acid
Analyzing CompoundsKynurenic Acid

Application Column

Primesep 100

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

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Application Analytes:
Kynurenic Acid

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

UV-Vis Spectrum of Kynurenic Acid

July 19, 2024

Access the UV-Vis Spectrum SIELC Library

UV-Vis Spectrum of Alfuzosin. Absorption Maxima: 216 nm, 240 nm, 332 nm.

If you are looking for optimized HPLC method to analyze Kynurenic Acid check our HPLC Applications library

For optimal results in HPLC analysis, it is recommended to measure absorbance at a wavelength that matches the absorption maximum of the compound(s) being analyzed. The UV spectrum shown can assist in selecting an appropriate wavelength for your analysis. Please note that certain mobile phases and buffers may block wavelengths below 230 nm, rendering absorbance measurement at these wavelengths ineffective. If detection below 230 nm is required, it is recommended to use acetonitrile and water as low UV-transparent mobile phases, with phosphoric acid and its salts, sulfuric acid, and TFA as buffers.
For some compounds, the UV-Vis Spectrum is affected by the pH of the mobile phase. The spectra presented here are measured with an acidic mobile phase that has a pH of 3 or lower.

Application Analytes:
Kynurenic Acid
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.