HPLC Method for Analysis of Lycopene and β-Carotene in Tomatoes on Lipak Column

HPLC Method for Analysis of Lycopene, beta-Carotene on Lipak Column by SIELC Technologies

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Lycopene, beta-Carotene.

Lycopene is a carotenoid hydrocarbon with C40H56 molecular formula. It is found primarily in tomatoes, watermelon, grapefruits, and red guavas. Gac has the highest concentration of lycopene at 2~6 per gram. Lycopene in non-toxic, but can be a rare allergen. You can find detailed UV spectra of Lycopene and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

beta-Carotene, also written as β-Carotene, is a pigment with the chemical formula C40H56. It is found primarily in fungi, plants, and fruit. Especially high amounts of it are found in carrots, pumpkins, spinach, and sweet potatoes. In dietary contexts, it is used as a pro-vitamin, as it converts to retinol in the body. In fact, it is the worldwide primary dietary source of provitamin A and is the best known provitamin a carotenoid. You can find detailed UV spectra of beta-Carotene and information about its various lambda maxima by visiting the following link.

*Lycopene  and β – Carotene  Extraction from Tomato

Weigh 5.0 g of homogenized tomato sample into a centrifuge tube.

Add 10.0 mL of hexane/acetone (3:1, v/v).

Mix the sample using an ika ultra turrax tube drive until  or an equivalent tube homogenizer/mixer until the sample is thoroughly homogenized and extracted.

Centrifuge for 5–10 minutes to separate the solid matrix from the organic extract.

Carefully transfer the clear organic supernatant to a clean tube.

Protect the extract from direct light throughout the procedure.

If necessary, dilute the extract with the extraction solvent to obtain a suitable concentration for HPLC analysis.

Filter the final solution through a 0.45 µm PTFE filter before injection.

Inject 2 µL of the filtered extract into the HPLC system.

Lycopene, beta-Carotene can be retained and analyzed using the Lipak stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water and acetonitrile (MeCN) and ethanol. Detection is performed using Vis.

Condition

ColumnLipak, 3.2 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A, dual ended
Mobile PhaseMeCN/EtOH – 80/20%
BufferNone
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionVis 472 nm

Description

Class of CompoundsPigment
Analyzing CompoundsLycopene, beta-Carotene

*Lycopene and β – Carotene Extraction from Tomato
Weigh 5.0 g of homogenized tomato sample into a centrifuge tube.
Add 10.0 mL of hexane/acetone (3:1, v/v).
Mix the sample using an ika ultra turrax tube drive until or an equivalent tube homogenizer/mixer until the sample is thoroughly homogenized and extracted.
Centrifuge for 5–10 minutes to separate the solid matrix from the organic extract.
Carefully transfer the clear organic supernatant to a clean tube.
Protect the extract from direct light throughout the procedure.
If necessary, dilute the extract with the extraction solvent to obtain a suitable concentration for HPLC analysis.
Filter the final solution through a 0.45 µm PTFE filter before injection.
Inject 2 µL of the filtered extract into the HPLC system.

Application Column

Lipak

Column Diameter: 3.2 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Column options: dual ended

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Application Analytes:
Lycopene
beta-Carotene

Application Detection:
Vis Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.