ELSD-HPLC Method for Analysis of Glucosamine (Hydrochloride) on Primesep S Column

HPLC Method for Analysis of Glucosamine on Primesep S by SIELC Technologies

HPLC Method for Analysis of Glucosamine on Primesep S Column by SIELC Technologies


 High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Glucosamine

Glucosamine is a naturally occurring compound primarily found in cartilage, which cushions and supports joints. It is widely used as a dietary supplement to promote joint health and alleviate symptoms of osteoarthritis, such as stiffness and pain. Commonly sourced from shellfish or produced synthetically, glucosamine is available in forms like glucosamine sulfate, glucosamine hydrochloride, and N-acetyl glucosamine. It supports the repair and maintenance of cartilage and connective tissues, playing a vital role in joint flexibility and mobility.

Glucosamine can be retained and analyzed using an Primesep S mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis employs an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and ammonium formate as a buffer. Detection is achieved using ELSD.

ColumnPrimesep S, 4.6 x 100 mm, 5 µm, 100 A
Mobile PhaseMeCN/H2O – 50/50%
BufferAmmonium formate pH 3.0 – 40 mM
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionELSD, the nebulizer and evaporator temperatures 40°C,
with a gas flow rate of 1.6 Standard Liters per Minute (SLM)
Sample6.7 mg/ml
Injection volume2 µl
LOD*149 ppb
* LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed.

Class of Compounds
Quaternity amines
Analyzing CompoundsGlucosamine

Application Column

Primesep S

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 100 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

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Application Analytes:
Glucosamine

Application Detection:
ELSD Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.