Procaine

Procaine structural formula

CAS Number59-46-1
Molecular FormulaC13H20N2O2
Molecular Weight236.316
InChI KeyMFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP2.14
Synonyms
  • Procaine
  • 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • Benzoic acid, 4-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
  • 59-46-1
  • 4-14-00-01138
  • Benzoic acid, 4-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
  • 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl p-aminobenzoate
  • 2-Diethylaminoethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • 4-Aminobenzoic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
  • 4-Aminobenzoic acid diethylaminoethyl ester
  • Benzoic acid, p-amino-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
  • Diethylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate
  • Duracaine
  • Nissocaine
  • NSC 169497
  • p-Aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester
  • Procain
  • procaina
  • Procaine base
  • Spinocaine
  • ?-(Diethylamino)ethyl p-aminobenzoate
  • ?-Diethylaminoethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • p-Aminobenzoyldiethylaminoethanol
  • BRN 0913480
  • 2-Diethylaminoethyl p-aminobenzoate
  • beta-Diethylaminoethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • EINECS 200-426-9
  • Procaine, base
  • 4-Aminobenzoesaeure-beta-diethylaminoethylester
  • 2-Diethylaminoethylester kyseliny p-aminobenzoove
  • Procainum
  • UNII-4Z8Y51M438
  • 4-aminobenzoic acid 2-diethylaminoethyl ester
  • Procaine HCl
  • Vitamin H3
  • beta-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-aminobenzoate
  • beta-(diethylamino)ethyl p-aminobenzoate
  • novocaine

Applications:

HPLC MS Method for Analysis of Procaine on Primesep 200 Column

February 12, 2024

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Procaine on Primesep 200 by SIELC Technologies

Separation type: Liquid Chromatography Mixed-mode SIELC Technologies

HPLC MS Method for Analysis of Procaine on Primesep 200 Column
HPLC Method for Analysis of Procaine on Primesep 100 Column by SIELC Technologies


 High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Procaine

Procaine is a local anesthetic drug that belongs to the class of amino esters. It is often used to numb specific areas of the body during medical procedures or minor surgeries. Procaine works by blocking nerve signals in the body, leading to a temporary loss of sensation in the treated area.

Some common uses of procaine include dental procedures, minor skin surgeries, and as an ingredient in certain formulations for pain relief. It is often combined with other medications, such as benzyl alcohol, to enhance its stability and effectiveness.

Procaine can be retained and analyzed using a Primesep 200 mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis employs an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase comprising water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and ammonium formate as a buffer. This method allows for detection using UV at 294 nm

ColumnPrimesep 200, 10 x 100 mm, 5 µm, 100 A
Mobile PhaseGradient MeCN 30-60%, 10 min
BufferAmFm pH 3.0  – 30 mM
Flow Rate0.2 ml/min
DetectionUV 294 nm, SIM + 237
Samples 0.02 mg/ml
Injection volume5 µl
LOD*200 ppb
* LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed.

Class of Compounds
Amide
Analyzing CompoundsProcaine

Application Column

Primesep 200

Column Diameter: 10 mm
Column Length: 100 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Procaine

Application Detection:
LC MS Detection
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method for Separation of Procainamide and Procaine on BIST B+ Column Column

February 12, 2024

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Procainamide, Procaine on BIST B+ by SIELC Technologies

Separation type: Bridge Ion Separation Technology, or BIST™ by SIELC Technologies

HPLC Method for Separation of Procainamide and Procaine on BIST B+ Column Column
HPLC Method for Analysis of Procainamide, Procaine on on BIST B+ by SIELC Technologies

Procainamide and procaine are two different pharmaceutical compounds with distinct uses and properties.

Procainamide:

Class: Procainamide is an antiarrhythmic medication, belonging to the Class Ia antiarrhythmic drugs. It is used to treat certain types of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) by stabilizing the cell membrane and reducing excitability in the heart muscle.
Mechanism of Action: Procainamide works by inhibiting sodium channels in cardiac cells, prolonging the action potential duration and refractory period, which helps in controlling irregular heartbeats.
Administration: It is typically administered intravenously or orally under medical supervision.
Medical Use: Procainamide is prescribed for conditions such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.
Procaine:

Class: Procaine is a local anesthetic drug, belonging to the amino ester group of local anesthetics.
Mechanism of Action: Procaine works by blocking nerve impulses and causing temporary loss of sensation in a specific area of the body.
Administration: It is usually administered through injection to induce local anesthesia. Procaine is commonly used for minor surgical procedures and dental work.
Medical Use: Procaine is employed for local anesthesia, providing pain relief in various medical and dental settings.
Procainamide is primarily used for cardiac conditions, while procaine is utilized as a local anesthetic for pain management during medical and dental procedures. While both compounds have a shared ancestry in PABA and contain amine groups, the specific functional groups (amide vs. ester) and their positions in the molecules contribute to their distinct pharmacological properties. It’s a good observation that small structural changes can lead to significant differences in the pharmacological actions of compounds.

Procainamide and procaine can be retained, separated and analyzed on a BIST B+ mixed-mode stationary phase column using an analytical method with a simple mobile phase of water, Acetonitrile (MeCN) , and a sulfuric acid as a buffer. This analysis method can be detected using UV at 280 nm.

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analyses of Procainamide, Procaine

Condition

ColumnBIST B+, 4.6 x 50 mm, 5 µm, 100 A
Mobile Phase MeCN/H2O – 80/20%
Buffe H2SO4 -0.1%
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV 280 nm
Sample1.  0.14 mg/ml
2.  0.15 mg/ml
LOD *1. 2 ppb
2. 5 ppb
Injection volume2 µl

*LOD was determined for this combination of instrument, method, and analyte, and it can vary from one laboratory to another even when the same general type of analysis is being performed

Description

Class of CompoundsDrug
Analyzing CompoundsProcainamide, Procaine

Application Column

BIST B+

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 50 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Procainamide
Procaine

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

HPLC Method for Separation of Procainamide and Procaine on Newcrom A Column

February 6, 2024

HPLC Method for Analysis of Procainamide, Procaine on Newcrom A by SIELC Technologies

HPLC Method for Separation of Procainamide and Procaine on Primesep B Column
HPLC Method for Analysis of Procainamide, Procaine on Newcrom A Column by SIELC Technologies


 High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Procainamide, Procaine

Procainamide and procaine are two different pharmaceutical compounds with distinct uses and properties.

Procainamide:

  • Class: Procainamide is an antiarrhythmic medication, belonging to the Class Ia antiarrhythmic drugs. It is used to treat certain types of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) by stabilizing the cell membrane and reducing excitability in the heart muscle.
  • Mechanism of Action: Procainamide works by inhibiting sodium channels in cardiac cells, prolonging the action potential duration and refractory period, which helps in controlling irregular heartbeats.
  • Administration: It is typically administered intravenously or orally under medical supervision.
  • Medical Use: Procainamide is prescribed for conditions such as atrial and ventricular arrhythmias.

Procaine:

  • Class: Procaine is a local anesthetic drug, belonging to the amino ester group of local anesthetics.
  • Mechanism of Action: Procaine works by blocking nerve impulses and causing temporary loss of sensation in a specific area of the body.
  • Administration: It is usually administered through injection to induce local anesthesia. Procaine is commonly used for minor surgical procedures and dental work.
  • Medical Use: Procaine is employed for local anesthesia, providing pain relief in various medical and dental settings.

Procainamide is primarily used for cardiac conditions, while procaine is utilized as a local anesthetic for pain management during medical and dental procedures. While both compounds have a shared ancestry in PABA and contain amine groups, the specific functional groups (amide vs. ester) and their positions in the molecules contribute to their distinct pharmacological properties. It’s a good observation that small structural changes can lead to significant differences in the pharmacological actions of compounds.

 Procainamide and Procaine can be retained, separated and analyzed using a Newcrom A mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and phosphoricacid as a buffer. Detection is achieved using UV 280 nm

ColumnNewcrom A, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A
Mobile PhaseMeCN/H2O -20/80%
BufferH3PO4 – 0.1%
Flow Rate1.0 ml/min
DetectionUV 280 nm

Class of Compounds
Drug
Analyzing CompoundsProcainamide, Procaine

Application Column

Newcrom A

Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A

Add to cart
Application Analytes:
Procainamide
Procaine

Application Detection:
UV Detection
SIELC Technologies usually develops more than one method for each compound. Therefore, this particular method may not be the best available method from our portfolio for your specific application. Before you decide to implement this method in your research, please send us an email to research@sielc.com so we can ensure you get optimal results for your compound/s of interest.

Separation of Procaine on Newcrom R1 HPLC column

May 16, 2018
Separation of Procaine on Newcrom R1 HPLC column

Procaine can be analyzed by this reverse phase (RP) HPLC method with simple conditions. The mobile phase contains an acetonitrile (MeCN), water, and phosphoric acid. For Mass-Spec (MS) compatible applications the phosphoric acid needs to be replaced with formic acid. Smaller 3 µm particles columns available for fast UPLC applications. This liquid chromatography method is scalable and can be used for isolation impurities in preparative separation. It also suitable for pharmacokinetics.

Application Column

Newcrom R1

The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.

Select options
Application Analytes:
Procaine
The result was obtained by a proprietary SIELC algorithm. It may deviate from the actual experimental data. The experimental data are available upon request. Contact us by e-mail: support@sielc.com or by phone: 847-229-2629.