Molecular Formula | C5H9NO3 |
---|---|
Molecular Weight | 131.13 |
InChI Key | PMMYEEVYMWASQN-DMTCNVIQSA-N |
LogP | -3.3 |
Synonyms |
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Applications:
HPLC-MS Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, and Creatinine on Newcrom AH Column
March 6, 2025
HPLC Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine on Newcrom AH by SIELC Technologies

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine
Hydroxyproline is a non-essential amino acid primarily found in collagen, the main structural protein in connective tissues such as skin, bones, and cartilage. It plays a crucial role in maintaining collagen stability and is often used as a biomarker for collagen turnover and connective tissue disorders. Creatine is a naturally occurring compound found in muscles and is used to produce energy during high-intensity exercise. It is synthesized in the body from amino acids and stored in muscles for quick energy release. Creatinine, on the other hand, is a waste product produced from the breakdown of creatine. It is filtered by the kidneys and excreted in urine. The measurement of creatinine levels in the blood and urine is commonly used to assess kidney function, as high levels may indicate impaired kidney function or other health issues.
Hydroxyproline, Creatine, and Creatinine can be analyzed and separated using a Newcrom AH mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and formic acid as a buffer. Mass spectrometric detection was carried out in ESI-SIM mode, monitoring the ions [M+H]⁺ at m/z 132.00, 132.05, 114.00.
Column | Newcrom AH, 3.2 x 100 mm, 5 µm, 100 A |
Mobile Phase | MeCN/H2O – 10/90% |
Buffer | Formic Acid – 0.5% |
Flow Rate | 0.5 ml/min |
Detection | ESI-SIM: [M+H]⁺ 132.00, 132.05, 114.00 |
Sample | 1. 0.6 mg/mL, 2. 0.15 mg/mL, 3. 0.06 mg/mL |
Injection volume | 1 µl |
LOD* | 1. 3.8 ppb, 2. 4.0 ppb, 3. 2.1 ppb |
Class of Compounds | Amino Acid-Derived compounds |
Analyzing Compounds | Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine |
Application Column
Newcrom AH
Column Diameter: 3.2 mm
Column Length: 100 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Creatinine
Hydroxyproline
HPLC Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, and Creatinine on Newcrom AH Column
March 5, 2025
HPLC Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine on Newcrom AH by SIELC Technologies

High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) Method for Analysis of Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine
Hydroxyproline is a non-essential amino acid primarily found in collagen, the main structural protein in connective tissues such as skin, bones, and cartilage. It plays a crucial role in maintaining collagen stability and is often used as a biomarker for collagen turnover and connective tissue disorders. Creatine is a naturally occurring compound found in muscles and is used to produce energy during high-intensity exercise. It is synthesized in the body from amino acids and stored in muscles for quick energy release. Creatinine, on the other hand, is a waste product produced from the breakdown of creatine. It is filtered by the kidneys and excreted in urine. The measurement of creatinine levels in the blood and urine is commonly used to assess kidney function, as high levels may indicate impaired kidney function or other health issues.
Hydroxyproline, Creatine, and Creatinine can be analyzed and separated using a Newcrom AH mixed-mode stationary phase column. The analysis utilizes an isocratic method with a simple mobile phase consisting of water, acetonitrile (MeCN), and phosphoric acid as a buffer. Detection is carried out using UV.
Column | Newcrom AH, 4.6 x 150 mm, 5 µm, 100 A |
Mobile Phase | MeCN/H2O – 10/90% |
Buffer | H3PO4 – 0.1% |
Flow Rate | 1.0 ml/min |
Detection | UV 200 nm, 210 nm |
Sample | 1. 1.6 mg/mL, 2. 0.15 mg/mL, 3. 0.06 mg/mL |
Injection volume | 2 µl |
LOD* | 1. 331.0 ppb, 2. 13.2 ppb, 3. 6.7 ppb (UV 200 nm) 1. 760.4 ppb, 2. 48.3 ppb, 3. 9.1 ppb (UV 210 nm) |
Class of Compounds | Amino Acid-Derived compounds |
Analyzing Compounds | Hydroxyproline, Creatine, Creatinine |
Application Column
Newcrom AH
Column Diameter: 4.6 mm
Column Length: 150 mm
Particle Size: 5 µm
Pore Size: 100 A
Creatinine
Hydroxyproline
New HPLC Amino Acids Separation Compatible With Carbon Dating Technique
February 11, 2020
Hydroxyproline seems to be the most promising amino acid used in carbon dating when isolated from bone collagen. Separation of amino acids is challenging, especially without the use of ions or inorganic buffers that can interfere with Mass spectrometer (MS) or contaminate the sample with modern carbon. Amino acids are also not retained in reverse-phase chromatography. The ideal solution would be using water only to separate the amino acids. This would allow a direct coupling to MS. We were able to separate hydroxyproline from proline and other simple amino acids like glycine and alanine in HPLC on Newcrom AH column using water only as a mobile phase. Using water also allowed UV detection at 205 nm which can’t be done if using a buffer based on acetic or formic acid.
See more information on radiocarbon dating here.
The same method can be modified to get symmetrical peaks and higher efficiency if a mobile phase with ionic modifier such as formic acid is used.
Column | Newcrom AH, 4.6×150 mm, 5 µm, 100A |
Mobile Phase | MeCN/H2O |
Flow Rate | 1.0 ml/min |
Detection | UV, 205 nm, CAD |
Class of Compounds |
Drug, Acid, Hydrophilic, Ionizable, Vitamin, Supplements, Amino acid |
Analyzing Compounds | Alanine, Glycine, Proline, Hydroxyproline |
Application Column
Newcrom AH
The Newcrom columns are a family of reverse-phase-based columns. Newcrom A, AH, B, and BH are all mixed-mode columns with either positive or negative ion-pairing groups attached to either short (25 Å) or long (100 Å) ligand chains. Newcrom R1 is a special reverse-phase column with low silanol activity.
Select optionsD-Alanine
Glycine
Hydroxyproline
Proline